Guides

Financing for dental and medical practices

Practices most often finance a partner buyout, an acquisition, new equipment or an expansion. Practice revenue is steady and well understood, so healthcare and SBA lenders will often finance most or all of a buyout against the practice's cash flow, sometimes with the departing partner carrying a small note. The structure depends on collections, the price and how the partners want the transition to run.

Updated October 29, 2026

Buying out a partner

The usual sequence is to agree a value, often through an independent practice valuation; agree how the departing partner is paid, in full at closing or partly over time; then finance the buyout against the practice's cash flow.

Lenders look at whether the practice can carry the new payment once the departing partner's production is accounted for. That is why a transition period, with the partner staying on for some months, often helps. SBA 7(a) loans can finance a partial change of ownership, and a note from the departing partner for part of the price can lower what the remaining owner borrows.

Acquiring a practice

Lenders that specialize in healthcare finance practice acquisitions on the strength of the practice's history and the buyer's clinical experience. They will want several years of the practice's returns, its production and collections, and the purchase agreement.

Equipment and technology

Imaging, chairs, lasers and practice software are commonly financed over five to seven years against the equipment. Some manufacturers have their own programs; an independent quote is worth comparing against them.

Expanding

New operatories or a second office are financed much like a buyout: a term loan sized to the build-out and equipment, repaid from the added production, with working capital for the months before the new space is full.

What helps a file

  • Two to three years of practice tax returns, and the owners' personal returns
  • Recent production and collections reports
  • The partnership or operating agreement
  • The valuation, letter of intent or purchase agreement
  • A list of current debts and their payments

An engagement of this kind: A partner buyout, closed without disruption.

Questions owners ask

How do I finance buying out my partner in a dental practice?
Most buyouts are financed with a practice loan from a healthcare lender or an SBA lender, based on the practice's collections and the remaining owner's ability to carry the payment. A valuation sets the price, and a note from the departing partner can cover part of it.
Can a practice buyout be financed in full?
Sometimes. Specialist lenders will finance all of a buyout for an established practice with strong collections. More often the buyer contributes some equity or the departing partner carries a note.
How long does a partner buyout take to finance?
Commonly several weeks from a signed agreement, much of it spent on the valuation and the lender's review. Starting the financing conversation before the price is final leaves the most room.
What do lenders need for a practice buyout?
Practice and personal tax returns, production and collections reports, the partnership agreement, the valuation or purchase agreement, and a list of current debts.

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